Tuesday, 26 March 2024

10.7.- Extreme Adjectives and How to Write an Essay

What type of adjectives are the ones in orange?


Vocabulary Exercise 1 on page 86 about Extreme Adjectives on Wordwall

https://wordwall.net/es/resource/70726495


Vocabulary Exercise 2 on page 86 about Classifying the Extreme Adjectives into Positive and Negative

https://wordwall.net/es/resource/70726609


Individual Online Exercise about Extreme Adjectives

https://www.englishcoursemalta.com/learn/extreme-adjectives-exercises/


Collaborative Reading Aloud of the Exam Task and the Sample Essay on page 86


 Essay Structure





Source: https://www.cambridgeenglish.org/Images/581163-b2-first-for-schools-preparing-for-exam-success-self-study-writing-activities-part-1.pdf


Individual Writing Exam Task on page 86

10.6.- Phrasal Verbs with 'out'

 What type of verbs are they?


Say a phrasal verb with its definition and a statement in which is used.
For example, 'Put off which means to postpone: the concert needs to be put off because of the weather,'




Collaborative Vocabulary Exercise on Wordwall about identifying the Meaning of the Phrasal Verbs with 'out'

Collaborative Exercise 2 on page 85

Individual Exam Task on page 85

Oral Practice about the Phrasal Verbs with 'out'


10.5.- Speaking Part 3 and 4



Do you remember what speaking test parts 3 and 4 are about?


Video about the Speaking Test B2 Part 3


Video quiz:


Video about the Speaking Test B2 Part 4



Book Exercises on page 84







10.4.- Review of the causative


What do you wish someone did for you?

for example, 'I wish my wife prepared my breakfast every morning.'




Collaborative Book Exercise 5 on page 83

Individual Online Exercise about the Causative

https://www.tolearnenglish.com/cgi2/myexam/voir2r.php?id=119087


Oral Practice of Book Exercise 6 on page 83

10.3.- Review of wish and if only


 

Say a product you wish and why?


for example, 'an American cheesecake made of Swiss cheese as it tastes delicious'







Collaborative Online Exercise about Wishes and Regrets

Individual Online Exercise about Wishes and Regrets

Oral Practice about Wishes and Regrets

10.2.- More Shopping Vocabulary and Listening Practices



What do you think about shopping in Cancun?

for example, 'I honestly think shopping at Liverpool in Plaza Las Américas is a delightful experience due to its wide selection of brands and the comfortable shopping environment.'

I honestly think...

I am absolutely convinced that...

I firmly believe that...

Undoubtedly, I think...

I strongly feel that...

Clearly, it seems to me that...

I am completely sure that...


Collaborative Reading Aloud of the Article Shopping in London to introduce More Shopping Vocabulary




Shopping in London


In London, shopping is an immersive experience, offering a diverse range of brands and products to cater to every taste.  The city boasts a vast catalogue of stores, from iconic luxury brands in upscale areas like Mayfair to trendy boutiques in Shoreditch. Whether strolling down bustling high streets or exploring hidden gems in vibrant neighborhoods, shoppers can find an impressive array of options on offer.

 

At the checkout, Londoners often opt for the convenience of debit cards, streamlining transactions with ease. However, it's crucial to remain vigilant about overspending and accumulating debt, especially in a city known for its tempting shopping destinations. 


Many retailers in London provide guarantees on their products, ensuring quality and customer satisfaction, which adds to the overall shopping experience. From the grandeur of Westfield shopping centres to the charm of Covent Garden's market stalls, London offers a diverse mall landscape.


Whether navigating crowded aisles with a trolley in a supermarket or clicking items off an online shopping list, the city's shopping scene caters to various preferences and lifestyles. London truly epitomizes the essence of shopping, blending tradition with innovation to create a dynamic retail environment for locals and tourists alike.


Exercise about More Shopping Vocabulary on Wordwall

https://wordwall.net/es/resource/70722282


Book Exercise 1 on page 82


Oral Book Exercise 2 on page 82


Listening Exam Task on page 82

10.1.- Clothing and Shopping Vocabulary


What is your favourite clothing store and why?


Collaborative Exercise 1 on page 80 about matching the opposite adjectives on Wordwall

https://wordwall.net/es/resource/70720394


Team discussion of exercises 3 and 4 on page 80

Oral Team Discussion



Individual Oral Practice by turns


Collaborative reading of exercise 5 on page 80


Exercise 5 on page 80 part 1 on Wordwal:
https://wordwall.net/es/resource/92818057


Exercise 5 on page 80 part 2 on Wordwall:

https://wordwall.net/es/resource/92818395


Individual Reading Practice of the Exam task on pages 80 and 81


Position of the Adverbs of Manner and Opinion

 

Part 1: Adverbs of Manner

 

Adverbs of manner describe how an action is performed.
They usually end in -ly, but not always.
They answer the question: How?

 

🏗️ Position Rules for Adverbs of Manner:

 

Rule 1: They usually go after the main verb or after the object (if there is one)

  • Verb only:
    He speaks clearly.
    She drives slowly.
  • Verb + object:
    She paints the wall carefully.
    They answered the questions politely.

 

Rule 2: With intransitive verbs (no object), place the adverb directly after the verb

Examples:

  • He runs fast.
  • They arrived early.
  • She smiles sweetly.

 

Rule 4: Use adverbs of manner at the beginning or end of the sentence for emphasis (less common)

  • At the beginning (formal/literary style):
    Slowly, she walked away.

  • At the end (most natural position):
    ➤ She walked away slowly.


Part 2: Adverbs of Opinion

 

Definition: The adverbs of opinion express what the speaker thinks about a situation, action, or fact. They reflect attitudes, beliefs, or judgments, and are used to show certainty, doubt, evaluation, or perspective. (e.g., clearly, obviously, unfortunately).

 

Position Rules:

 

Rule 1: Often placed at the beginning of a sentence:

·       Obviously, he made a mistake.

·       Fortunately, no one was hurt.

 

Rule 2: They can also go before the main verb (except be) or after the auxiliary/modal:

·       She clearly forgot the meeting.

·       He has obviously lied.

·       They will probably come.

 

Rule 3: With the verb to be, they come after the verb:

·       He is obviously tired.

·       They are definitely right.

 

Collaborative Online Exercise:

https://wordwall.net/es/resource/92822217


Individual Online Exercise

https://www.topworksheets.com/t/xWXoLAxxEjc


9.6.- How to Write a Report



Have you ever written a report?

for example, 'When I was in high school, I had to write a report every single school week in relation to my weekly chemistry experiment as I used to go to the chemistry lab on Mondays.'


Collaborative Reading of the Exam Task and the Sample Report on page 78


How to Write a Report


Report Structure or Format

 

1.- Title

2.- Introduction

The purpose of this report is to….

3.- Subheading + Paragraph 

Give the relevant facts.

4.- Subheading + Paragraph 

Give the relevant facts.

5.- Subheading + Paragraph 

Give the relevant facts.

6.- Conclusion

Summarise and Make your recommendations.


Useful Report Phrases

1.- for the introduction (the goal of the report):

The aim of this report is to...
As requested, this report has been written to...
This report aims to outline/assess...
The purpose behind this report is to...

2.- for the body or development:

The first observation to make concerns…
It has to been stressed that…
According to (the majority of respondents)…
In spite of (the fact that)…
Despite (the fact that)…
The outlook for …… is (far from) bright/optimistic/depressing/daunting
The future looks bleak/remains uncertain/is promising
This seems unlikely in the near/foreseeable future

3.- to start the conclusion:

To sum up,...
In conclusion,…
From the research, it can be concluded that…

4.- for the recommendations:

I suggest/recommend
I would like to suggest/recommend
I therefore suggest
I advise you (not) to
I believe it would be beneficial
It would be advisable to
You may wish/want to consider
If you wish to…, you should
If we wish to…, we ought to

Individual Assignment about Writing a Report: Write a report according to the exam task guidelines on page 78 and the B2-level standards from the University of Cambridge seen in class.

9.5.- Nouns suffixes


What is your favourite TV show and why?



List of common B2-level noun suffixes in English

 

1. -ment

  • Meaning: Action or result of an action
  • Base: Usually verbs
  • Examples:
    • developdevelopment
    • achieveachievement
    • enjoyenjoyment

 

2. -tion / -sion / -ation

  • Meaning: The process or result of an action
  • Base: Usually verbs
  • Examples:
    • educateeducation
    • informinformation
    • decidedecision
    • createcreation

 

3. -ness

  • Meaning: State, quality, or condition
  • Base: Usually adjectives
  • Examples:
    • happyhappiness
    • darkdarkness
    • kindkindness

 

4. -ity / -ty

  • Meaning: State or quality
  • Base: Usually adjectives
  • Examples:
    • curiouscuriosity
    • activeactivity
    • flexibleflexibility

 

5. -er / -or

  • Meaning: Person or thing that does something
  • Base: Usually verbs
  • Examples:
    • teachteacher
    • actactor
    • writewriter

 

6. -ist

  • Meaning: A person who practices or is an expert in something
  • Base: Nouns or verbs
  • Examples:
    • artartist
    • sciencescientist
    • pianopianist

 

7. -ance / -ence

  • Meaning: State or quality of doing something
  • Base: Verbs or adjectives
  • Examples:
    • resistresistance
    • appearappearance
    • existexistence
    • differdifference

 

8. -hood

  • Meaning: State or condition, or a group of people
  • Base: Nouns
  • Examples:
    • childchildhood
    • brotherbrotherhood
    • neighborneighborhood

 

9. -ship

  • Meaning: State, quality, or skill
  • Base: Nouns
  • Examples:
    • friendfriendship
    • leaderleadership
    • ownerownership

 

10. -dom

  • Meaning: State, condition, or domain
  • Base: Nouns and adjectives
  • Examples:
    • freefreedom
    • kingkingdom
    • wisewisdom

 

Collaborative Book Exercise 2 on page 77 on Wordwall


Individual Online Exercise about Noun Suffixes

🔄 Irregular Word Formation of Nouns (B2-Level)

 

Base Word (Verb/Adj.)

Irregular Noun

Notes

decide

decision

-de → -sion change

permit

permission

vowel/consonant change

choose

choice

different root form

prove

proof

irregular vowel and ending

speak

speech

root changes

die

death

major change in root and ending

grow

growth

verb → noun with –th ending

strong

strength

adj. → noun with root change

long

length

adj. → noun with –th and vowel shift

wide

width

adj. → noun with –th

high

height

unique noun form (doesn’t follow –th rule directly)

deep

depth

vowel shift and –th ending

think

thought

irregular past participle form used

know

knowledge

root change + suffix

see

sight

root variation

believe

belief

root and ending change

relieve

relief

spelling and pronunciation change

lose

loss

irregular form

live

life

vowel and consonant shift

advise

advice

pronunciation and spelling difference


🧠 Teaching Tip:

To help your students remember these, categorize them by suffix patterns (e.g., –th, –sion, –age) or by root changes. 


Exercise 3 on page 77

Individual Exam Task on page 77

9.4.- Speaking Test Part 2

 


Do you how the speaking test part 2 takes place?

Video about the Speaking Test Part 2

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Book Exercises on Page 76

9.3.- Reading and Use of English Part 7



Opening Speaking Practice: Team Discussion


Collaborative Reading Aloud of the Magazine Article on pages 74 and 75


Individual Grammar Exercise 5 on page 75


Collaborative Vocabulary Exercise 6 on page 75 on Wordwall:

https://wordwall.net/es/resource/92885514


Individual Reading Exam Task on page 74


9.2.- Reivew of Reported Speech and Reporting Verbs




 



Collaborative Online Exercise about Reported Sentences

Individual Online Exercise about Reported Sentences

Say some juicy gossip you have been told.


Collaborative Online Exercise about Reported Questions

Individual Online Exercise about Reported Questions

Collaborative Exercise 6 on page 73



Collaborative Exercise 7 on page 73

Collaborative Online Exercise about Reporting Verbs

Individual Online Exercise about Reporting Verbs

Collaborative Exercise 8 on page 73

Collaborative Online Exercise about Reported Speech

Individual Online Exercise about Reported Speech

What orders are given at school as a student?

Video about reported commands and requests


Collaborative Online Exercise about Reported Orders

Individual Online Exercise about Reported Orders

Speaking Exercise about the reported orders
https://wordwall.net/es/resource/74591110


10.7.- Extreme Adjectives and How to Write an Essay

What type of adjectives are the ones in orange? Vocabulary Exercise 1 on page 86 about Extreme Adjectives on Wordwall https://wordwall.net/e...